Overview
Shoulder pain can develop from a range of conditions including arthritis of the shoulder joint, rotator cuff disorders, frozen shoulder, bursitis, or irritation of the nerves supplying the joint. These problems may lead to persistent pain, stiffness, weakness, and difficulty with everyday activities such as dressing, lifting, or sleeping on the affected side.
The suprascapular nerve supplies a large portion of the shoulder joint and surrounding structures. When this nerve becomes sensitised, it can contribute significantly to ongoing pain and restricted movement. A suprascapular nerve block aims to reduce nerve related pain, improve comfort, and allow better participation in rehabilitation and daily activity.
Who This Treatment Helps
A suprascapular nerve block may be suitable for people experiencing
• Shoulder arthritis causing ongoing pain and stiffness
• Rotator cuff related shoulder pain
• Frozen shoulder with limited range of motion
• Persistent shoulder pain affecting sleep
• Pain interfering with daily activities or work
• Limited improvement despite physiotherapy or medication
A consultant assessment is required to confirm whether this treatment matches the source of symptoms.
What Is a Suprascapular Nerve Block
A suprascapular nerve block is a minimally invasive procedure in which local anaesthetic, with or without steroid medication, is injected close to the suprascapular nerve. The injection aims to calm nerve irritation, reduce pain signals, and improve shoulder comfort.
Ultrasound guidance is typically used to accurately identify the nerve and surrounding structures. This helps improve precision and safety while minimising discomfort. The treatment may be used both diagnostically to confirm the role of the nerve and therapeutically to provide pain relief.
Procedure and Recovery
The procedure is performed as a day case and usually takes only a short time. After positioning comfortably, the skin is cleaned and numbed before the injection is given under ultrasound guidance.
After the procedure, some people experience temporary numbness, heaviness, or mild soreness around the shoulder. These effects usually settle within hours to a few days. Most patients can return home the same day and resume light activities shortly afterwards. Your consultant may recommend continuing physiotherapy once pain is reduced to maximise long term benefit.
Benefits
• May significantly reduce shoulder pain
• Can improve range of movement and comfort
• Supports participation in physiotherapy and rehabilitation
• Minimally invasive with short recovery time
• May reduce reliance on pain medication
Safety Note
A full consultant led assessment is essential before treatment. Please inform your clinician about any medical conditions, medications, allergies, or previous reactions to injections. Your consultant will explain suitability, expected outcomes, and any individual risks before proceeding.